The workshop achieved five main outputs:

• An initial collection of case studies of how protected area agencies are currently seeking to integrate protected area sites and systems into national and local efforts to address climate change.
• A discussion about the tools needed for mainstreaming protected areas into climate responses, including detailed modifications to a draft rapid-assessment tool.
• Development of a conceptual framework for how protected areas can be integrated into national climate change response strategies
• Initial discussions identifying how much protection is really required to stabilise the world’s biodiversity and to supply adequate climate and ecosystem services.
• An agreed list of needs and follow up actions.