Decision VII/26 adopted by the 7th Conference of the Parties of the CBD in February 2004 calls for such an enhanced cooperation between the CBD and other biodiversity related conventions such as CITES in order to strengthen existing cooperative arrangements, to enhance synergies, to reduce inefficiencies, and to improve the implementation of both conventions. This approach is entirely supported by the German government and the European Community. In this context, the results of the workshop on promoting CITES/CBD cooperation and synergy, held at the International Academy for Nature Conservation Isle of Vilm in April 2004, become even more important. The preparation of the workshop itself was an excellent example of cooperation with both governmental and non-governmental bodies working together towards a common goal.